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The size of the oscillating particles determines the wavelength of the laser.
When we are thinking about the situation that the light would be trapped between two mirrors, and then to that light will inject the energy, this thing is making it possible to make the hypothetical laser, called free photon laser. If the light ray would jump between the mirrors without need to pump extra energy, that would revolutionize the laser. But if we would put photons jump between mirrors, we must make absolute stable conditions, and that requires the mirrors will be frozen to the temperature, which is near zero kelvin degrees.
But there is a possibility that the laser rays would be increasing by pumping more energy to those rays by using other lasers. This thing makes it possible to make extremely strong laser rays, but for scientific purposes, that kind of system would be too rough.
But by using hydrogen, hydrogen ions or electrons could be produced the shortest wavelength of what can be imagined. Hydrogen lasers must operate at the vacuum, where is no gas or at least oxygen because that gas is so reactive. So that kind of laser scanners can be installed in the scientific satellites. The term scientific satellite means unmanned laboratories, which can be remotely operated from the ground. Those small orbital laboratories are used for zero-gravity experiments.
But the electron or proton oscillation can be suitable for taking scanner images of atoms.
The shortest possible wavelength of the laser beam is the case, where the laser stresses the subatomic particles like protons, electrons, or quarks for making the laser ray. The protons or electrons can be stored in the magnetic chamber in the same way as antimatter, and then the radiation emission will be targeted to that chamber. The ides are that the magnetic bottle that has the same mark electricity with the ions inside it would pull the laser material in the middle of the bottle. The magnets can be outside of the laser, and the short-wave laser can be used for scanning the particles, what size is smaller than an atom.
The protons or electrons would be trapped in the magnetic bottle, which keeps those particles out of the wall. And then to hovering particles will be targeted by the electromagnetic radiation. That can be used to make the extreme shortwave laser beam.
The proton or electron resonance lasers are the lasers, where the gas like carbon monoxide, which is normally forming the laser ray is replaced by using protons or electrons. That kind of proton or electron oscillation lasers are a smaller size than the normal ion or free-electron lasers, which are basing the idea that the curing ion or electron sends the photon, all the time when the trajectory of the particles is chancing in the acceleration tube. But what if we would store the electrons or protons to the magnetic bottle and give them the electromagnetic resonance? Would that thing be the next generation tool for material research?
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