The mystery of the rings of the binary star WR-140 is solved.

The rings around binary star WR-140 formed because the O-type, very hot star travels across the Wolff-Ryat star's dust and gas. Or the thing that causes those rings is the solar winds of those stars colliding. And that forms the high-energy gas that causes the ring-shaped structure. 

(JWST image vs model of WR140. Credit: Left image: NASA/ESA/CSA/STScI/JPL-Caltech. Right image: Yinuo Han/Peter Tuthill/Ryan Lau"(ScitechDaily.com/Baffling “Spiderweb” Star Discovered – Is It an Alien Megastructure?)

"Raw and processed 3D model of WR140 shells after 18 orbits (or 144 years) of cyclic dust formation. Credit: Yinuo Han/Peter Tuthill/Ryan Lau" (ScitechDaily.com/Baffling “Spiderweb” Star Discovered – Is It an Alien Megastructure?)

So the rings have no alien origin. But the fact is that also cepheid stars or lone Wolff-Ryat stars can send gas rings around them. When the cepheid star pulsates its energy production changes. 

When the size of the star decreases pressure and temperature inside it increases. And nuclear fusion will increase. Then that rising energy production pushes the core of the star outwards. And even if the size of the star decreases when the pressure inside it decreases the high-energy gas continues its way through the universe. 

Or some neutron star or pulsar can form that kind of structure. When the energy pike from a pulsar hits the star. That thing increases its energy production. Also, things like white dwarfs that erupt at intervals of a certain time can form rings around the system.  In that case, rings can form straight from the white dwarfs. Or they can form when energy hits another component of the binary star. 

https://scitechdaily.com/baffling-spiderweb-star-discovered-is-it-an-alien-megastructure/

https://astronomyandtechnology.blogspot.com/

The new qubit can revolutionize quantum computing.

The thing is that quantum computing is so young that almost all new designs are revolutionizing that thing. The major problem with quantum computers is that quantum computers can keep superposition and quantum entanglement very short time. In this text, "superposition" means "quantum superposition".

Then the quantum computers must re-adjust. And if we want to make a quantum computer that can keep its adjustments during a long-term calculation process that requires new types of qubits. There is another way to make a qubit. In that process, the data will store in electrons. And then those electrons can shoot to the receiver. 

In that system, the electron can have two layers. When the energy load of the electron is <x (smaller than x) the value is one. And if the value of electron is X< (higher than x) the value is two. The zero line is a separately installed electric line that tells if the system is shut down.  In the quantum system can be multiple electron lines. And each electron line is a certain main level of the qubit. 

So if there are four electron lines there is a minimum of 4X2=8 states in that very simple qubit. Even if that system is less powerful than the high-power systems. But those systems are less vulnerable to outcoming radiation. And they can make portable quantum systems possible. 

Researchers can replace those electron channels with electric wires or lasers. The thing is that this kind of system makes lightweight systems that are more powerful than regular binary computers possible. 

The idea of those systems is similar to the electron lines. But the idea is that if the voltage of those lines is below a certain level the value is one. And if the voltage level in those wires is higher than that level the value is two. 

The thing with quantum entanglement is that the energy level in that system must not be stable. Information travels in superposition quantum entanglement only if another side is at a higher energy level than the other. 

If both sides of quantum entanglement reach the same energy level. That breaks the quantum entanglement and superposition. 

The superposition and entanglement can stay longer. If the energy will pump only to the other side of that thing. And then, the energy must pump away from another side of the quantum entanglement.

 *So if the system shoots a photon (or photons) with a certain energy level to another side of the quantum entanglement 

*And then from another side, the system shoots photons out with the same energy level that can create stable superpositioned quantum entanglement. 

There is one thing that can keep the energy levels in the quantum superposition at different levels. Another version is to remove the same energy mass in the form of wave motion that increased to that system. One of the system's problems is how to make the energy or information keep its form and quantum states. 

There is possible to use two rows of 2-D atoms that are used in artificial black holes. The system makes electron-hole series in those atoms. And then. The system puts those electron holes to superposition and quantum entanglement. That makes it possible to make a series of superpositions and quantum entanglements between those atom lines. 

The system can work like this: at first, the system makes superposition between elementary particles whose energy levels are as far from each other as possible. In that case, superposition on another side of quantum entanglement, the energy level is as high as possible. And in another side, the superposition and entanglement energy levels are low as possible. 

That thing maximizes time where energy can flow from another side to another in quantum entanglement. And that energy or information flow is urgent for a quantum computer's function. 

When the energy level in that superpositioned and entangled particle pair reaches balance. That destroys the quantum entanglement. So if energy levels of those superpositioned and entangled particles are as far as possible that maximizes the operational time. 

https://www.beforethebang.org/post/quantum-entanglement-for-the-first-time-seen-on-a-large-scale

https://www.freeastroscience.com/2021/04/what-is-quantum-entanglement.html

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-022-34614-w

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_entanglement

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_superposition

https://www.sciencealert.com/scientists-created-a-black-hole-in-the-lab-and-then-it-started-to-glow

https://designandinnovationtales.blogspot.com/

The brain-controlled robots are not science fiction anymore.

The idea of the BCI (Brain-Computer Interface) is taken from the biomechanic prosthesis. That gives people the ability to control prostheses by using neural signals. The modern versions of that prosthesis are using WLAN or Bluetooth communication. 

And that means the electrodes of those advanced systems are under the skin. There are no external wounds in that kind of system. And the transmitter gets its electricity from similar batteries that are used in pacemakers. Or the more futuristic systems can use neuro-electricity as an energy source. 

Paralyzed people can control their wheelchairs by using the BCI (Brain-Computer Interface). The key in the brainwave control robots is simple. The user of the robots uses those systems through a computer. 

BMI (Brain-Machine Interface) requires the BCI to operate. And teaching the BCI can happen by simulation. The key for those systems is that the computer must recognize the EEG that the brain sends at certain moments. 

And, the simulations can teach the BCI to connect the BCI to a certain action. The requirement for the perfect BCI system is that the computers know what kind of brain waves the brain sends when it wants to do something. 

Those BCI systems development is not as difficult as people normally think. The developers can use simulators as an example, a driving simulator where the person drives by using a virtual device. The computer will record those brainwaves while the person uses this machine. 

There are three stages in that process. 

*The driver will control the virtual device by using regular controls. And the system will record the EEG in those moments.  The system connects that EEG to the movements of the control systems. 

When as an example driver turns the wheel or presses the gas pedal the system connects that action with the EEG. And then that record can use for making the BCI system. 

*In the next stage the controller will not use physical control systems. That means the controller can make movements but the system compiles the EEG to the records that are made in the first moment. 

*And in the last stage, that data can connect to the other vehicles. The BCI might require that person moves hands or feet. 

But the goal of that kind of development process is that the user of that kind of system requires only a helmet where the electrodes are. The system can interact with users by using HUD glasses. 

Or in the most advanced visions, the system interacts with brains by stimulating the cerebral cortex or brain core. That kind of simulation makes the robot the external body of the user. The user cannot make difference between the senses. That is coming from robots and the user's senses. 

But how to eliminate the need to move hands or feet if the person uses BCI to control things like jet fighters? In some visions, the person just is paralyzed by using chemicals. Or who cares how the person who is remote-controlling some robot moves their hands or feet? 

https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/basics/brain-computer-interface

https://scitechdaily.com/not-science-fiction-paralyzed-people-can-navigate-using-mind-controlled-wheelchairs/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain%E2%80%93computer_interface

https://designandinnovationtales.blogspot.com/

The artificial black hole started to send radiation as predicted.

There is a couple of reason why artificial black hole can sed similar radiation to natural black holes. 

If two particles start to orbit each other. If there is quantum entanglement between those particles that thing can form an electromagnetic antenna that conducts energy to sides. 

But there is the possibility that radiation comes out from the artificial black hole because it pulls the wall of electromagnetic or gravitational wormhole outside. And that is a very interesting scenario. 

So this is the continuum to the article where I wrote about how artificial black holes started to glow. The artificial black holes are formed by making the electron holes 1-dimensional atoms. The 1-dimensional is a possible error in the source because those atoms have length and width. And that means those atoms should be 2-dimensional or flat atoms. 

"A one-dimensional chain of atoms served as a path for electrons to 'hop' from one position to another. By tuning the ease with which this hopping can occur, the physicists could cause certain properties to vanish, effectively creating a kind of event horizon that interfered with the wave-like nature of the electrons". (ScienceAlert.com/Scientists Simulated a Black Hole in The Lab, And Then It Started to Glow). 

That atom chain acts like a normal electric wire where electron holes are moving. That thing can act as the antenna that detects wormholes. When there are made electron holes to that atom chain. 

Those holes are starting to send radiation. This is one of the most interesting things in physics. There is a possibility that the thing that sends the radiation is the wormhole. When electron-hole forms in the atom that is in minimum energy level that hole can make a vacuum that pulls the walls of the wormhole outside. 

And that thing sends radiation. The reason for that is that wormholes are everywhere. 

Electromagnetic wormholes are a common thing. They are energy channels. Laser rays and black holes X-or gamma rays are one version of the electromagnetic wormhole. 

And electromagnetic wormholes are connecting quarks to protons and neutrons. But a real gravitational wormhole is not detected or recognized yet. 

The electron hole that is forming in a one-dimensional atom chain structure may pull quarks away from each other. And that thing could cause a situation where those channels where gluons are traveling are forming an antenna that collects gravitational waves or some other wave motion from their environment and sends it to those quarks. 

But there is the possibility that those holes are causing a situation where the gravitational wormhole is expanding. And that thing can form radiation. 

That comes out from the artificial black hole. The energy level of those black holes is not as high as real black holes. There must be some kind of energy source that sends that radiation. 

https://www.sciencealert.com/wormholes-may-already-have-been-detected-physicists-say

https://www.sciencealert.com/scientists-created-a-black-hole-in-the-lab-and-then-it-started-to-glow

https://journals.aps.org/prresearch/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043084

https://astronomyandtechnology.blogspot.com/2022/11/researchers-made-black-holes-in.html

https://astronomyandtechnology.blogspot.com/

Does Elon Musk let Twitter die?

Elon Musk has power on Twitter. And that means he can put that service away if he wants. But did Musk buy Twitter just to disband that service? In real life, we all could make that thing if we have enough money. This is an interesting question. 

Twitter is an old-fashion, over-aged but same time so powerful tool. And if we are thinking about business, the purpose of the product is also to please the users. So, users must get what users want. Or there are no users in the channel. 

The difference between state and private industry is that private industry is made to bring profits to the owner's pockets. And that means the only thing that matters in business is money. In states, the decision-makers must think about what is best for people. But in private business, the only thing that means is the money that service brings to owners. 

From the perspective of the media channel, the important thing is the commercials or people who are willing to pay for the program. And the makers of commercials want that people are looking at them. The thing that brings money to their pockets is the commercials. 

Or actually, the thing that those people are always following is the purchase transactions. If some commercials are not increasing purchase transactions. The money that is put into them is gone without positive cash flow means that the money and time that is put into them is just a waste of time and money. 

Of course, people can buy services and put them away. But the problem is that this kind of thing requires money. The purpose of the channel is to bring money to their owners. And even if the owner wants to put the channel away and start to create some new service users must find that new service. And then they must like it and start to use it. 

When we are talking about the services, which are free for private users. We are sometimes talking about the "toilette walls". But there is another point about that kind of service. 

They get their capital from commercials. And all social media applications require money at least for their servers and moderators. Of course, payments can increase the level of discussions. But then the number of users will decrease. 

And who will pay for Twitter? The fact is that the low number of users requires very high payments. The focus of commercials is on the masses. And commercial services require some kind of source of income for paying their electric bills. 

Twitter is nonsense, old fashion, but everybody still uses it.

When we are thinking about applications the application must be popular. And that's it. Twitter is old fashion, nonsense but everybody uses it. And that makes this application effective. Even if the length of messages is limited to 280 characters many people use it. And the reason for that is that registration for that application is easy. This is the reason why many people use Twitter. Or they have Twitter. But they never read messages. 

And it can use to share links to longer texts. So that makes Twitter more effective than it should be. Twitter is a problematic application. Because it should use like all other social media applications. And because those messages are so short there is a possibility. That somebody doesn't realize that Twitter is also social media. 

And things like the case. Where the gardener of the White House used a Twitter account that registered for the White House, causing problems with data security. And when Elon Musk bought that service we are waiting for its future. 

The Twitter platform is old fashion, but many important people like leading politicians and publishings like Bloomberg use this application for sharing links. So the future of Twitter is in the hands of Elon Musk. But that application even if it is so limited interconnects people. But does tweeting continue, that is a good question. 

https://tekdeeps.com/he-has-no-idea-what-nonsense-he-is-talking-about-how-elon-musk-does-crazy-things-by-running-twitter/

Artificial intelligence is a very effective tool for business management.

Researchers created an algorithm. That tells when taxpayers should bail out the bank. But similar algorithms can use to warn when the company's balance sheet goes too low. And it will face bankruptcy. 

But the artificial intelligence can help businesses in many ways. The AI can search for information about the prices of products. That the company makes. That thing can help to price products and services. 

The AI can also follow the data. That is published on the net. And official stock courses of the competitors and customers. That data can tell if some customers are in trouble and cannot make their payments. This kind of data is very important when the company is making its strategy. 

AI-based systems can follow the prices of raw materials and select the cheapest deliverer. But it can also connect things like transportation prices to raw material prices. And that thing helps to make clear what is the real price of the raw material. 

Of course, AI can adjust the temperature of the office. And calculate the people who are visiting there. If some salesmen use AI-based applications they can calculate how many people will buy the product or make an appointment when they sell the product. And it can also calculate how many appointments forms new customer relationship.

The system can also follow how long time people spend on the company's homepages. Then the system can follow what kind of products are interesting and of course how many people will buy some product. 

In shops or supermarkets, the AI can follow the route of the people. They can see if some product causes very big interest. But if nobody buys that product there is something wrong. AI is one of the most powerful tools in the world. 

https://scitechdaily.com/new-artificial-intelligence-tool-predicts-when-a-bank-should-be-bailed-out-by-taxpayers/

https://designandinnovationtales.blogspot.com/